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WPCNR COUNTY CLARION LEDGER. From the County Board of Legislators. December 14,2010:
Today, Westchester County Board of Legislators Democratic Majority call on County Executive Robert Astorino to join with them to work with our partners in Albany and Washington to provide mandate relief for Westchester taxpayers. Legislators have long complained that much of the county budget and programs are not determined in Westchester County, but in Washington, in Albany and courtrooms. These expenses restrict local government ability to create its own programs or to cut taxes.
Unfunded mandates are impositions on local governments and school districts, not only because they force mandates without helping to pay the cost but because, oftentimes, this forces local governments to raise school or property taxes. “Now, more than ever,
These mandated programs include:
- Medicaid
- Child Welfare
- Temporary Assistance/Safety Net
- Indigent Defense
- Early Intervention
- Preschool Special Education
- Probation
- Youth Detention
- Pensions
Local county officials have little control on how these programs operate. The state dictates how these programs and services operate and can restrict local officials from applying operating efficiencies and other innovations that could help control costs. “Counties need the authority to manage state programs locally to root out waste, fraud and abuse, and run programs more efficiently,” said Majority Leader Peter Harckham (D-Katonah). “They’ve put a lot of the burden on the local property taxpayer. We should be able to control the programs if we’re going to fund them.”
The largest unfunded mandate is Medicaid. This $45 billion program is the most expensive in the nation and close to ten percent of the costs are believed to come from Medicaid fraud, waste and abuse. This amounts to nearly $5 billion in excessive taxation on New Yorkers.
“These mandates cover over 70% of the
Medicaid, a federal program to provide health insurance for the poor, is jointly funded by
Even more frustrating for county officials is the continuing practice by state legislators of reducing funding commitment to counties in order to deal with the state’s own fiscal mismanagement, while still dictating the same level of services to be provided by county governments.
“Such reductions on reimbursements choke county budgets, and leave little resources public safety, youth programs, parks initiatives and highway maintenance,” said Chairman Jenkins.
“A great start would be for the State to reimburse the County for Early Intervention services at the level set by law – 50%. Paying the County what it is due by law would reduce

