MARCH 28–GUN BUYBACK IN WHITE PLAINS SATURDAY. UNION BAPTIST CHURCH AT 10AM TO 2 PM

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A Message from the District Attorney…

Dear Friends and Neighbors:

This weekend, I am excited to sponsor my administration’s first gun buyback program. This important event will take place tomorrow, Sat., March 28, at the Union Baptist Church (31 Manhattan Ave.) in White Plains. The event will run from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. 

We are proud to partner with the Town of Greenburgh Police Department, the White Plains Department of Public Safety, the Union Baptist Church, and the NAACP White Plains/Greenburgh Branch on this crucial public safety initiative. Members of the public may surrender their firearms with no questions asked. Gift cards worth up to $300 will be offered for firearms.

This initiative signifies our office’s unwavering commitment to combating gun violence. While we recognize that any one program may not be a panacea for stopping gun crime, we do know that removing even a single firearm from our community can make us safer.

Past investigations have often shown that a single firearm can be used in numerous crimes by multiple criminals. One firearm, passed from one lawbreaker to another, can wreak a tremendous amount of havoc. Removing any firearms from our streets will make this program a worthy endeavor.

We recently announced the successful results of our partnership with law enforcement agencies throughout Westchester County in reducing the flow of illegal guns. In the fourth quarter of 2025, police agencies across Westchester made 61 arrests incident to a gun crime and recovered 48 firearms, including four untraceable ghost guns. Our office pledges to vigorously prosecute each and every one of these cases.

In short, the Westchester County District Attorney’s Office will use every tool available to keep Westchester safe.

We look forward to sharing the results of our gun buyback program. Newsletter subscribers are always the first to hear about new initiatives and developments within my office, so I encourage you to forward our sign-up link to interested community members.

As always, if you have any feedback you’d like to share, we’d love to hear from you. Never hesitate to reach out, and I look forward to keeping in touch.

In friendship,
District Attorney Susan Cacace
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MARCH 27–GEORGE LATIMER IN WASHINGTON FOR THE 16TH CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT– CALLS ADMINISTRATION “ON THE CARPET”

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Rep. George Latimer's header image

Neighbor,

 

As we close out this very busy month, I want to catch you up on some of the things that my team and I have been covering in Westchester and the Bronx and in D.C.

 

Flooding our news headlines are issues abroad and at home. It seems like every time we read the headlines, another travesty has hit our country. This comes shortly after the tragic accident at LaGuardia airport that took the lives of two pilots and injured many more. My thoughts are with the families and loved ones who were impacted by this tragedy.

 

As your representative, I remain committed to fighting for you and your families. I will continue to listen to constituents at home and in Washington to hear your stories and work to best represent you in the halls of Congress.

IN WASHINGTON

New York Representatives Latimer, Suozzi, Morelle, Velazquez, and Kennedy at the January 6th plaque 

As the undeclared war continues in Iran, it’s becoming painfully clear that this Administration’s policies haven’t laid out anything resembling a coherent plan. Since military operations began, thousands of Americans—including students—have been stranded across the Middle East, watching flights vanish from departure boards and refreshing their phones for updates that never seem to come.

The State Department’s lack of preparation, and the Administration’s broader failure to plan for war, continues to take a real toll on hardworking Americans—families absorbing the sting of rising gas prices, and parents and spouses lying awake at night, terrified for loved ones stuck overseas. Along with my colleagues on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, I signed onto a letter demanding that Secretary Rubio, Secretary Hegseth, Steve Witkoff, and Jared Kushner appear before the Committee to testify about the decisions, diplomacy, and planning—or lack thereof—surrounding the war in Iran.

 

While much is happening in Washington, I always look forward to meeting with constituents and advocacy groups on a wide range of issues, because those conversations cut through the noise and remind me who we’re fighting for. This past week, I had the opportunity to meet with the Brain Aneurysm Foundation, Philanthropy New York, and Everytown for Gun Safety to discuss how I can best support their legislative priorities here in Washington. In each meeting, I heard urgency and determination—stories of lives changed in an instant, communities seeking resources, and advocates pushing for practical steps that can save lives.

BACK HOME IN WESTCHESTER AND THE BRONX

In March, we celebrated a holiday that connects to my own Irish heritage, St. Patrick’s Day, with local leaders across Westchester and the Bronx, joined local students to combat food insecurities with the Food Web NY, heard from NAACP members in Co-Op City, and talked with you about how I can be the best representation for you in the halls of Congress.

CONGRESSIONAL ART COMPETITION

The Congressional Art Competition is now open for submissions! This contest is for high school students living in or attending school in Westchester and the Bronx. The winning artist will have their work featured in the U.S. Capitol and be invited to D.C. for an awards ceremony with our office and all other art competition winners.

 

This year, in celebration of our country’s 250th anniversary, the theme for the competition is “Revolutionary 250”. Artists may choose to follow themes provided below but it is not mandated.

  • History happened here: 
    Visit or research a revolutionary historical site near you and create a piece of art that reflects on what you learned, saw, or felt. Revolutionary sites in Westchester and the Bronx can be found at rw250.org/sites
  • Forgotten voices of the revolution: 
    Create a piece of art that reflects on the lives and roles of the American Revolutionary people who have been forgotten or overlooked in the telling of our history.
  • Revolutions in Conversation: 
    Create a piece of art reflecting on how other “revolutions” throughout American history (Women’s Suffrage, Abolition, Civil Rights, etc.) have related to or contrasted with the original American Revolution?

We look forward to seeing all of the creative ideas that the local artists come up with! Submissions and further rules and regulations can be found on our website at https://latimer.house.gov/services/art-competition

Watch some of my recent House of Representatives floor speeches:

Honoring local leaders and community advocates:

SOCIAL SPOTLIGHT

SURVEY

DHS has been shut down for over a month, meaning essential staff are being forced to work without pay.

 

Enough is enough. Congress must act NOW to fund DHS without giving ICE a blank check. I signed on to legislation that funds essential DHS agencies, like TSA and the Coast Guard, without funding ICE and Border Patrol.

I want to hear from you:
Do you support legislation to fund TSA and hold ICE accountable?
Yes
No
Taking this survey will sign you up for future news and updates from our office.

ISSUES THAT STILL MATTER

America at war and increasing costs of everyday living dominate the headlines, but there are still issues that matter greatly. The Epstein scandal, Russia’s war on Ukraine, deep cuts to healthcare, public education, and medical research, dangerous anti-vaccine policies, and much more. We continue to work on these issues, even when they are not in today’s headlines.

TEXTING SIGN UP

In case you missed it, my office sends text messages to residents in the 16th District. We hope this is another way to keep you informed of what I am working on in DC and at home. If you would like to join our texting list, you can sign up here: https://latimer.house.gov/services/subscribe-texting

STAY IN TOUCH 

Make sure to follow me on Instagram, FacebookBlueskyTwitter/X and YouTube to stay up-to-date on what I am working on. If this newsletter was sent to you by someone else, you can sign up for it here: https://latimer.house.gov/contact/newsletter-subscribe

 

As always, reach out to my offices with concerns or questions. We are here to serve you!

 

Sincerely,

Rep. George Latimer's signature image

Rep. George Latimer

Member of Congress

Washington D.C. Office

1507 Longworth

House Office Building

Washington, DC 20515

Bronx Office

177 Dreiser Loop

Room 3

Bronx, NY 10475

White Plains Office

222 Mamaroneck Ave.

Suite 312

White Plains, NY 10605

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MARCH 27– WHITE PLAINS WEEK REPORT OF MARCH 27 ON WWW.WPCOMMUNITYMEDIA.ORG

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SHOCKER OF THE WEEK

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THE LOCAL EPIDEMIOLOGIST DR. KATYLIN JETELINA ON COVID THE NEXT 6 YEARS A CLOSER LOOK

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WITH JOHN BAILEY AND THE WHITE PLAINS WEEK “NEWS CARAVAN”

EVERY WEEK ON WHITE PLAINS WEEK FOR 25 YEARS

THE COUNTY’S GO-TO NEWS PROGRAM FOR A QUARTER CENTURY

WITH THE NEWS YOU NEED TO KNOW–JUST THE FACTS, MA’AM

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MARCH 27– IMPACT: NEW YORK

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GILLIBRAND, SCHUMER, WYDEN, DUCKWORTH, COLLEAGUES

PRESS TRUMP ADMINISTRATION OVER THREATS TO CUT MEDICAID FUNDING TO NEW YORK STATE

Withholding hundreds of millions in Medicaid funding will jeopardize New Yorkers’ access to essential care and services

Washington, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senators Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), ranking member of the Senate Aging Committee; Chuck Schumer (D-NY), Senate Democratic Leader; Ron Wyden (D-OR), ranking member of the Senate Finance Committee; and Tammy Duckworth (D-IL) led Senate Democratic colleagues in demanding an immediate end to the Trump administration’s threats to cut Medicaid funding in New York, California, Maine, and other states led by Democratic governors.

In a new letter to the White House, the Department of Health and Human Services, and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the senators called out arbitrary investigations and cuts to Medicaid programs driven by unfounded claims of fraud. 

“The Trump administration’s threats are a betrayal of the millions of Americans who rely on Medicaid,” said Senator Gillibrand. “President Trump should be focused on bringing down costs for American families, not playing political games with the benefits that so many New Yorkers rely on to get care. This is unacceptable, and I will do everything in my power to ensure funding is protected.”

In addition to Senators Gillibrand, Schumer, Wyden, and Duckworth, the letter was signed by Senators Angela Alsobrooks (D-MD), Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Jeff Merkley (D-OR), Cory Booker (D-NJ), Chris Van Hollen (D-MD), Ed Markey (D-MA), and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA).

“Let us be clear: you are not going after the real fraudsters,” the senators wrote. “Instead, under the guise of ‘program integrity,’ you are cutting off vital funding for services that seniors, people with disabilities, and children rely on to survive and thrive in their communities.”

The senators continued, “Your decision to arbitrarily withhold massive amounts of federal matching funds is a direct attack on older Americans, children, and adults with disabilities, and the workers who deliver this essential home-based care.”

Medicaid Home- and Community-Based Services (HCBS) allow older adults and people with disabilities to receive services in their home and communities. This is a lifeline that lets these populations live and age with dignity in the setting of their choice. Cuts to Medicaid HCBS would cause states to halt payments and scale back programs, forcing Americans who need long-term support into more costly and restrictive institutions, like nursing homes, and shutting down home care agencies and independent care workers.

The full text of the letter can be found here or below.

Dear President Trump, Vice President Vance, Secretary Kennedy, and Administrator Oz:

We write to you today on behalf of the millions of Americans who rely on Medicaid to live safely and independently in their communities. We demand an immediate end to the administration’s politicized crusade against states like Minnesota, California, Maine, New York, and other states led by Democratic governors.

Let us be clear: you are not going after the real fraudsters. Instead, under the guise of “program integrity,” you are cutting off vital funding for services that seniors, people with disabilities, and children rely on to survive and thrive in their communities. This summer, you and Congressional Republicans enacted the largest Medicaid cuts in history. Your latest campaign to withhold hundreds of millions of dollars from blue states is a thinly veiled attempt to pull the wool over Americans’ eyes and shift the blame for your catastrophic cuts onto Governors.

Your sudden “crusade against fraud” is insulting to anyone paying attention to your actual record. If this administration actually cared about reducing fraud and protecting taxpayer dollars, why did you fire at least 15 independent Inspectors General during your very first week in office? There is no acceptable fraud, nor should Congress or the Administration tolerate any wasteful spending of taxpayer funding. Fraud against Medicaid programs has occurred in every state—both red and blue—and robust processes, including Medicaid Fraud Control Units (MFCUs), already exist to identify and address it. However, if program integrity is truly the goal, why is the administration pardoning convicted fraudsters? Instead of policing corruption, you are weaponizing the federal government against seniors, people with disabilities, and hardworking families.

The administration is falsely maligning Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS)—the very services that keep people out of institutions—as inherently fraudulent. Your characterization of spending growth in personal care and HCBS as evidence of program integrity risk is senseless. Growth in HCBS means that states have successfully implemented the federal mandate to shift away from institutional care toward community-based care. This is a success story, not a scandal. This growth is not evidence of weak oversight; it is the predictable, intended, and celebrated result of decades-long federal and state rebalancing policies that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) itself designed and promoted.

Your decision to arbitrarily withhold massive amounts of federal matching funds is a direct attack on older Americans, children and adults with disabilities, and the workers who deliver this essential home-based care. Funding freezes force states to halt payments and scale back programs. Without home care, Americans who need long-term services will be forced into nursing homes and institutions—a devastating rollback of civil rights that will ultimately cost taxpayers more. Furthermore, home care agencies and independent care workers, who already operate on razor-thin margins while following the law, will be forced to shut their doors.

Rather than vilify children with disabilities and seniors aging at home, Democrats have consistently proposed solutions to root out actual wasteful spending. While you fired the very watchdogs responsible for prosecuting fraud, Democrats have proposed doubling down on anti-fraud programs that return up to $11 for every $1 spent. In 2021, without a single Republican vote, Democrats secured nearly $40 billion in Medicaid support to expand access to home-based care, boost workforce recruitment amid dire shortages, and increase wages for workers.

Meanwhile, Republican cuts to Medicaid are already denying services to families, like capping occupational, speech, and physical therapy visits. These cuts harm Americans in communities all across the country. For example, Theresa and her sister Nellie, now in their 60s, were born with muscular dystrophy that weakened their muscles over time and are now both wheelchair dependent.

Both rely on personal care services provided through California’s HCBS program, called the In Home Supportive Services (IHSS) program for their daily activities, including getting in and out of bed, dressing, showering, and preparing food. Since they’ve started receiving care at home, both Theresa and Nellie have been able to start working. Their caregiving attendant helps them get ready every morning, including helping Nellie get to public transportation that takes her to her job. She then assists Theresa in settling into her home office where she can get onto her morning Zoom meetings.

In Teresa’s words: “I don’t think I could be on my own without IHSS. I wouldn’t be safe at all and I don’t know how long I would last without an injury. And I wouldn’t be able to work. I would not be able to get ready for the day, or to eat, or to go to in-person work events. Because IHSS allows me to work, I don’t depend on SSI anymore and our life is decent. We don’t have a lot but we have enough–we have a cat, bird feeders, have a decent living room that’s wheelchair accessible, a little bit of furniture. We have the basics, everything we need to be happy.”

Just like Theresa and Nellie, Medicaid HCBS is a lifeline for Patty and Katina. Patty from Tigard, Oregon, left her career as a therapist to become a Personal Support Worker (PSW) so she could care for her adult daughter, Katina, who has Down Syndrome, and requires 24/7 support for her safety.

Patty becoming a PSW after Katina graduated from high school not only allowed Katina to live in her community but has had an enormous impact on the family’s financial stability. Prior to becoming a PSW, Patty relied on social security disability payments as the family’s sole source of income, and they were barely able to make ends meet. At one point, the family went into foreclosure and almost lost their home.

Becoming a PSW has meant that not only does Katina have full-time care that allows her to live as an adult in her community, but the family has become financially secure enough to not have to rely on Social Security payments to live. Patty worries that Medicaid cuts will mean that she will no longer be able to be paid to be Katina’s caregiver. This would force their family into financial ruin and Katina into a facility, which is much more expensive and not what either she or Katina want.

For millions, Medicaid HCBS prevents more costly and restrictive care in residential facilities. Jennifer from Harrison, NY has a young adult son, Philip, who has an intellectual disability and autism. In her words – “He is 24 and is living a fulfilling life due to the support he receives from Medicaid HCBS. Philip has received job training in the community, job coaching in the community, participates in the local YMCA, local riding programs, recreation programs and a day program. He would likely be doing none of these things if it weren’t for Medicaid HCBS. He would be sitting in the house alone. My husband and I both work full time. His siblings are all either in college or working and living on their own, Philip would be sitting in the house staring at the walls. That would dissolve into depression and accompanying poor behavioral control. We’ve been there before and we don’t want to go back to those days in and out of the hospitals. Now Philip has a full life. He has friends, a community, a social life, and he is working towards a work life. He has all of this because of Medicaid HCBS.”

Posted in Uncategorized

MARCH 26—TONIGHT AT 8 :ON WPTV “PEOPLE TO BE HEARD”: JUAN CABRERA OF UNITED WAY OF WESTCHESTER AND PUTNAM IN FIOS CH 45, WP OPTIMUM CH 76 AND www.wpcommunitymedia.org

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JOHN BAILEY  INTERVIEWS JUAN CABRERA 

DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY IMPACT 

UNITED WAY OF

WESTCHESTER AND PUTNAM COUNTIES

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MARCH 26– THE NEW OMNY CARD IS HERE– YOUR TAP AND PAY INSTRUMENT ON COUNTY TRANSIT– METRO CARDS NO LONGER ACCEPTED.

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Click here to view this email in your browser.
en Español
Westchester Department of Transportation
As of January 4, 2026, Bee-Line officially adopted the OMNY fare payment system. 

What does OMNY do?
With OMNY, riders can simply tap and pay using a contactless credit or debit card, a digital wallet, or an OMNY card.

Are MetroCards and coins still accepted?
As of December 31, 2025, MetroCard sales have ended, and cards can no longer be refilled. Unexpired MetroCards will still be accepted into summer 2026. And don’t worry—cash payments will continue to be accepted on the Bee-Line even after MetroCards are phased out. In fact, coming later in 2026, there will be a new option to pay with dollar bills!

How do I transfer my MetroCard balance to an OMNY card?
You can transfer your MetroCard balance to OMNY in person at the MTA’s Mobile Sales Van when it visits Westchester. Or, if you visit New York City you can utilize the MTA Customer Service Centers.

How do transfers work?
OMNY offers free transfers between buses and subways (and vice versa) within a two-hour window when you use the same contactless card, phone, or OMNY card. Just tap again for the second ride to get the credit. You also get a fare cap, earning a free ride after 12 paid trips in 7 days, just like the 7-Day Unlimited MetroCard, without upfront cost. Just remember to use the exact same payment method for all taps in your journey to ensure you get the transfer. Please note that transfers are still occurring even though you do not see this on the OMNY screen. Free transfers and fare cap are excluded from the BxM4C.

Can I use OMNY for Bee-Line ParaTransit services?
At this time, OMNY is only accepted on the Bee-Line’s fixed route bus system.

What is an OMNY account?
An OMNY account gives you free, secure online access to self-service tools. You can check your trip and charge history, track progress toward the 7-day fare cap, reload your card, check your OMNY card balance, manage your travel cards and payment methods, and get support from customer service. While registration isn’t required, it unlocks helpful features—and new benefits are added regularly.

Click here to register or call OMNY Customer Service at 877-789-6669 for help.

Where can I find more information?

OMNY Frequently Asked Questions can be found on the MTA’s website.

Posted in Uncategorized

MARCH 27 — COUNTY DEVOTES $3.5 MILLION TO WATERSHED SEWER REPAIRS FOR HOMEOWNERS, BUSINESSES

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WESTCHESTER COUNTY PASSES $3.5MILLION PROGRAM TO LOWER COSTS FOR SEPTIC REPAIRS AND SEWER CONNECTIONS IN NYC WATERSHED FOR HOMEOWNERS, BUSINESSES

 

Program Will Help Protect Drinking Water While Reducing Costs for Property Owners

 

(White Plains, NY) – Westchester County has launched a new program to help homeowners and small businesses, property owners lower the cost of repairing failing septic systems or connecting to nearby sewer lines in communities located within the New York City watershed. Funded through support from the City of New York East of Hudson Water Quality Improvement Program, the Septic System Rehabilitation and Sewer Connection Program will help property owners pay for these expensive projects while protecting the drinking water supply used by millions of people in Westchester County and New York City.

The Westchester County Board of Legislators approved legislation supporting the $3.5 million program, which will be administered by the Westchester County Department of Planning. The New York City watershed covers more than 2,000 square miles across eight counties, including Westchester. Rain and snow flow through streams and rivers into reservoirs that supply drinking water for New York City and about 85 percent of Westchester County.

Several Westchester communities have land within the watershed, including Bedford, Cortlandt, Harrison, Lewisboro, Mount Pleasant, New Castle, North Castle, North Salem, Pound Ridge, Somers, Yorktown and the Village and Town of Mount Kisco.

About 27,000 septic systems in Westchester are located within the watershed, and about 10 percent are estimated to need repairs or replacement. When septic systems fail, they can release harmful pollutants into nearby waterways, affecting drinking water quality. Through this program, property owners and qualifying small businesses can receive interest-free loans of up to $49,999 to help pay for septic system repairs, replacements or sewer connections.

Westchester County Executive Jenkins said: “Clean drinking water is something every family relies on. This program helps property owners make important repairs that protect our water supply while also easing the financial burden that often comes with fixing or replacing a septic system. In helping residents afford these upgrades, we are protecting a crucial resource for our communities today and for future generations. We are grateful to Governor Kathy Hochul and our State Legislative Partners for all their efforts in making this program a reality.”

Westchester County Commissioner of Planning Blanca P. Lopez said: “This program will provide much needed financial relief to property owners in the New York City watershed who otherwise would not be able to pay to repair or replace their septic system, or connect to a sewer line. The property owner, County, and the contractor will sign third-party contracts so that the property owners will not have to lay out any money.”

County Board of Legislators Chairman Vedat Gashi said: “No family should have to choose between paying their bills and knowing their water is safe. This program gives homeowners and small businesses financial relief so they can make these repairs and protect a resource we all depend on. The Board of Legislators was glad to support it, and I encourage every eligible resident to take advantage of it.”

County Legislator Erika Pierce said: “I am extremely excited about our community having access to this important program. We know that some of our private wells are impacted by forever chemicals. This program will make it much easier for residents to check their wells, and to arrange the needed filtration if required, making our communities safer.”

County Legislator Shanae Williams said: “As Chair of the Infrastructure and Housing Committee, I am proud to support this program that puts affordability first for our residents. At a time when many homeowners and small businesses are feeling the strain of rising costs, this initiative helps ease the financial burden of critical septic repairs and sewer connections without placing additional pressure on taxpayers. By providing interest-free support, we are not only protecting our drinking water and public health, but also ensuring that necessary infrastructure improvements remain within reach for working families and small businesses. This is a smart, responsible investment that delivers both economic relief today and long-term environmental protection for our communities.”

 

APPLY FOR APPLICATION FOR THE AID

To receive an application go to https://arcg.is/1b5iW81 or to learn more about the program contact Millie Magraw, Westchester County Department of Planning at WCDP@WestchesterCountyNY.gov, or (914) 995-4400.

Posted in Uncategorized

MARCH 25– ALLOWING CONTINUED USE OF GLYPHOSATE (ROUNDUP INGREDIENT)– YOUR LOCAL EPIDEMIOLOGIST’S ANALYSIS

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In the summer of 2014, a California groundskeeper named Dewayne Johnson started noticing patches of raw, weeping skin spreading across his body. He had spent years applying Roundup, Monsanto’s glyphosate-based herbicide, for a school district, sometimes drenched in it when equipment malfunctioned. By 2014, he had a diagnosis: non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. In 2018, a jury awarded him $289 million in damages, later reduced on appeal. Tens of thousands of lawsuits followed.

The story hasn’t quieted down. It’s all over the internet, swinging between “this will kill you, buy organic” and “relax, you’re fear-mongering.”

Some of that recent chatter stems from an Executive Order protecting glyphosate and its production, which set off intense infighting within the MAHA movement. Some of it reflects a deeper truth: Americans genuinely care about harmful chemicals in their environment (see poll below). And the conversation isn’t going anywhere, with a Supreme Court case involving Monsanto set for this April.

Americans googling “glyphosate” in the past 20 years, with a slow increase over time and, most recently, a large spike

Source: Pew

Glyphosate (the active ingredient in Roundup) is one of the most widely used herbicides in the world. But does glyphosate cause cancer? And how much exposure is actually risky?

With so much mistrust in institutions and corporations (and some genuine conflicts of interest), making sense of the actual scientific evidence is genuinely hard. Here is a translation of what the scientific evidence actually says.

Does glyphosate cause harm?

Glyphosate is an herbicide that kills most plants it contacts rather than targeting specific species. It works by blocking an enzyme pathway (EPSPS) that plants and many microorganisms need to produce essential amino acids. Without those amino acids, the plant can’t grow and dies.

Glyphosate was first developed by Monsanto in the 1970s and became ubiquitous after the company introduced “Roundup Ready” crops in the 1990s. In 2024, Bayer removed glyphosate from residential Roundup-branded products due to litigation pressure. But today it is still the most widely used herbicide in the world. Farmers also discovered they could spray it directly on crops like oats, lentils, beans, and peas just before harvest to dry them out faster and make harvesting easier.

Because of its widespread use, it’s obviously really important to understand if it’s harmful to humans.

The key principle: The dose makes the poison

The most important concept in toxicology is that “the dose makes the poison.” Sixteenth-century physician Paracelsus articulated what remains the foundational principle of toxicology: sola dosis facit venenum. Water will kill you if you drink enough of it. Aspirin saves lives at 81 milligrams and causes internal bleeding at higher chronic doses.

So, at what dose is glyphosate poisonous? The LD50 in rats (the dose that kills half the test animals) is around 5,600 mg/kg body weight. Table salt is roughly 3,000 mg/kg. By that classic measure, glyphosate is less acutely toxic than salt.

But some people are exposed to a lot of glyphosate through their work. And among the general public, there are many questions about low-dose, cumulative exposure from multiple sources over long periods.

Does glyphosate cause health problems?

Cancer

Correlation maps are striking, with one analysis finding that 60% of counties that spray the most glyphosate have non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma rates above the national average. But correlation alone doesn’t establish cause, which is why animal and human studies matter.

Map showing U.S. counties with high glyphosate application overlaid with county-level non-Hodgkin lymphoma incidence rates. Source: https://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/2603_RB_GlyphosateCancerClusters.pdf

  • In animals: Rat studies are typically what most fear is rooted in, but most people don’t know the study details on the dosage given to rats. A pooled analysis of the 13 most rigorous rat studies found evidence that very high doses, around 55,000 times greater than typical food residue exposure, can cause certain cancers.
  • In humans: One of the strongest studies followed 55,000 herbicide users over 20 years and found no overall increased cancer risk. There was one signal: among those with the highest use, rates of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) appeared elevated. A broader meta-analysis of 18 human studies also found no overall cancer risk, though a separate meta-analysis focused specifically on non-Hodgkin lymphoma found that people with high cumulative glyphosate exposure faced a 41% higher relative risk compared to those with low or no exposure.

These human studies are observational studies (randomized controlled trials would be unethical), and meta-analyses are only as reliable as the studies they pool. But the story seems consistent: at very high exposure levels, there may be some cancer risk. But that’s about as far as the science currently takes us.

Emerging research: gut and reproductive health

Gut: Because glyphosate targets a pathway that exists in some gut bacteria, scientists have questioned whether it could affect the microbiome. In mice, a 2023 University of Iowa study found that glyphosate altered gut bacterial composition and raised markers of intestinal inflammation. A 2024 systematic review found similar patterns: disrupted gut bacteria and problems with the mucus layer that protects the intestinal wall in mice. Whether this translates to humans is an open question. The human gut is highly variable and resistant, and we don’t yet have strong studies confirming the same effects in people.

Reproductive healthAnimal studies have found that glyphosate-based herbicides can interfere with reproductive hormones, including disrupting egg cell development in mice and reducing the number of eggs available in sheep’s ovaries. However, the doses used in these experiments were high, so it’s not yet clear whether the same effects would occur in humans.

On the human side, a 2021 pilot study led by Mount Sinai researchers tested urine samples from pregnant women across the U.S. and found glyphosate in 95% of them. The study also found a possible connection between higher glyphosate exposure during pregnancy and a subtle physical difference measured in female newborns. That said, some connections weren’t statistically reliable and this was a small study. The researchers themselves said more and larger studies are needed before drawing firm conclusions.

What do regulators say about glyphosate safety?

In 2015, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), part of the World Health Organization, classified glyphosate as “probably carcinogenic to humans” (Group 2A). The classification is worth taking seriously.

But, there’s an important distinction: IARC classifies hazard, meaning the potential to cause harm under some conditions. It does not assess risk, which accounts for actual exposure levels and the real-world probability of harm.

The U.S. EPA, the European Food Safety Authority, Health Canada, and regulatory agencies in Australia and Japan have all concluded that glyphosate is “unlikely to be carcinogenic to humans” at realistic exposure levels. They’re asking a different question: given how much of this people actually encounter, what is the probability of harm?

Your actual exposure is what determines your actual risk.

What does glyphosate mean for your daily life?

At the grocery store: Food residues are small. The EPA’s acceptable daily intake is 1.75 mg/kg of body weight per day. To hit that threshold from oatmeal alone, a 150-pound adult would need to eat roughly 50 pounds of oats every day. But this calculation addresses only one pathway (food), and we don’t yet have robust tools to measure people’s actual total exposure. If reducing exposure matters to you, organic certification prohibits synthetic herbicides, and organic oat products generally test at lower or undetectable levels. Either way, a diet rich in whole grains, conventional or organic, is far better for your health than one that omits them out of fear of residues.

On the farm: Occupational exposure is orders of magnitude higher than consumer exposure. Farmers and farm workers who mix, load, and apply glyphosate-based herbicides, especially without protective equipment, face meaningfully different risk profiles. Proper PPE isn’t optional. Integrated weed management strategies that rotate chemical modes of action are also worth taking seriously, both for health and for long-term effectiveness.

If you live near a farm: Spray drift is real. Concentrations near field edges can spike during and after application, particularly on windy days. This is an area where I think public health could really step up and empower rural communities with buffer zones, rather than placing the onus on individuals. But for now, knowing your local agricultural calendar and keeping windows closed during application are the first steps.

Bottom line

Dewayne Johnson was exposed to glyphosate at levels most people will never encounter, and a jury decided he deserved compensation. That outcome is not evidence that the oatmeal in your pantry is dangerous. But it is a reminder that the dose, the context, and the person doing the exposing all matter enormously.

Glyphosate is a chemical tool with benefits, trade-offs, and genuine open scientific questions. Learning to hold that complexity without collapsing into panic or dismissal is, honestly, one of the most useful and hardest things to do in navigating modern health science.

Love, YLE


Your Local Epidemiologist (YLE) is founded and operated by Dr. Katelyn Jetelina, MPH PhD—an epidemiologist, wife, and mom of two little girls. Hannah Totte, MPH, is an epidemiologist and YLE Community Manager. YLE reaches more than 425,000 people in over 132 countries with one goal: “Translate” the ever-evolving public health science so that people will be well-equipped to make evidence-based decisions. This newsletter is free to everyone, thanks to the generous support of fellow YLE community members. To support the effort, subscribe or upgrade below:

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MARCH 25–AMERICANS CONCERNED ABOUT GROWTH OF SPORTS GAMBLING, SURVEY FINDS

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ACCEPTED BUT ANXIOUS: AMERICANS EMBRACE SPORTS BETTING WHILE FEARING RISING CORRUPTION

 
Nearly two-thirds of Americans worry about the broader impact on players and the games themselves

FAIRFIELD, Conn.—As sports betting continues its rapid expansion across the United States, a new wave of findings from Sacred Heart University’s annual 2026 Nationwide Sports Gambling Poll reveals a growing national tension: Americans increasingly accept sports betting as normal, yet feel more uneasy about its impact on fairness and trust in sports.

Conducted in partnership with GreatBlue Research, the latest data show that nearly threequarters of Americans now view sports betting as socially acceptable, but roughly twothirds also are concerned corruption in sports is rising alongside the growth of legalized wagering.

This tension underscores a defining paradox in the evolving sports landscape: Americans are embracing betting as a mainstream activity but remain deeply concerned about its longterm consequences for competition, athlete pressure and the credibility of the games they watch.

“Sports gambling has clearly entered the cultural mainstream,” said Andrew Miller, director of Sacred Heart’s sports communication & media graduate program. “But acceptance does not equal comfort. Many Americans are questioning what this expansion means for fairness, transparency and trust in sports.”

The findings suggest that while legalization and normalization efforts have succeeded, they have also introduced heightened fears about game manipulation, insider influence and undue pressure on athletes and officials—concerns that cut across both professional and collegiate sports.

Public anxiety appears to extend beyond professional leagues, reinforcing concerns about the vulnerability of college athletics, according to the findings. Respondents continue to express deep discomfort with the idea that increased betting activity may heighten risks to competitive integrity and intensify external pressures felt by studentathletes.

“Americans are drawing a line between participation and principle,” said Josh Shuart, director and professor of SHU’s sport management program. “They may engage with or accept sports betting, but they remain wary of its potential to undermine the very foundation of competition.”

The data also points to a broader cultural shift: sports betting is no longer viewed as a fringe or taboo activity, but as a normalized part of the fan experience. However, this normalization has not erased concerns. Instead, it has made them more urgent, more visible and more tied to the highstakes environment of major sporting events.

As events like March Madness and upcoming professional championships draw betting activity, these findings underscore the need for ongoing public conversation around regulation, guardrails and protections for athletes at all levels.

View the full poll results 

About the Poll 
The Sacred Heart University and GreatBlue Research 2026 Nationwide Sports Gambling Poll was conducted February 2–5, 2026, among 1,500 U.S. adults. The survey carries a margin of error of +/- 2.43% at a 95% confidence level. The final sample was weighted according to age, gender and U.S. Census region.

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MARCH 23– IT’S A BRAND-NEW BALL GAME: SEASON OF THE 4TH STRIKE– PRIMER TO THE 2026 MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL SEASON YOU CAN’T TELL WHAT’S HAPPENING UNLESS YOU KNOW THE NEW RULES FANS

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WPCNR VIEW FROM THE UPPER DECK, WITH “BULL” ALLEN,THE VOICE OF BASEBALL PAST. MARCH 23, 2026:

 

Hello there, everybody, this is “Bull” Allen from the mezzanine press box in the old big ball park 161st Street and River Avenue in  “Da Bronx” where the grounds crews are working overtime preparing for next week’s Yankee Opening Day.

I am joining you for a review of what’s new in baseball.

Old-timers like me used to say it’s a brand-new season, but there is something very different  now.

Every new season produces a brand-new ballgame because players managers, umpires have to adjust to new rules making this 2026 season different from any other.

For 73 years the rule that fans never seemed to understand was the infield fly rule.

I used to when an arbiter called infield fly by pointing their finger high in the air on an infield pop with runners on and less than two out go into an explanation of the rule for fans listening or watching.

I’d say into the WPIX mike, “And it’s a high pop, and the infield fly rule is called,”  and go into an explanation of rule. Baseball rules had not changed for almost 60 years until the Designated Hitter rule was entered into in 1973 by the American League.

Now, friends, as my colleague, the Old Redhead, Red Barber would say, it is literally “a brand-new ball game” every year.

Enter “Dr. Frankenstein”

The Commissioner of Baseball, Rob Manfred  the “Dr. Frankenstein” of Baseball Commissioners”  is recreating the game to his own vision in the name of speeding up the game which of course it has not done last year the average game was 3 minutes longer. He is playing God.

This season the mad baseball scientist Mr. Manfred has tinkered with the game again.

To prepare you for the major league opener and the Frankensteinian variances on the new rules, Let me take you through the new Manfred effects:

First, the pitching clock set up has not changed. It is still 20 seconds to pitch and the batter has to be locked cocked and loaded in the batter’s box within 9 seconds.  The position of infielders in the infield on either side of second base and outfielders can only shade to the alleys. (left center and right center.

Now heads up, baseball fans,  Here come Dr. Frankenstein’s changes of pace this year:

 

THE ROBO UMPIRE: The new  Ball Strike System Allow ball strike challenges.

Major League Baseball describes its new ball strike calling system:

“The ABS Challenge System monitors the exact location of each pitch, relative to the specific batter’s zone. Players can request a challenge of a ball or strike call they feel the umpire got wrong, and, when they do, a graphic displaying the result is then transmitted over a 5G network from T-Mobile’s Advanced Network Solutions and nearly instantaneously shown to those in attendance via the videoboard and to home viewers via the broadcast.”

Each team starts the game with only two challenges,

 

If the homeplate umpire’s call is upheld, the team loses one challenge. If the ump is overruled by Robo Ump the team retains the challenge. though it will retain a challenge if successful.

 

If a  team is out of challenges at the start of an extra inning, it will gain an additional challenge after that inning.

Who gets to call a challenge?

Not the managers coaches, Only a batter, a pitcher or the catcher.

 

How do they call it and when?

The call has to be challenged as soon as the ump calls it by batter, pitcher or catcher by tapping their cap. The batter pitcher or catcher cannot lollygag and at insistence of his teammates in the dugout or manager then call the challenge late.

Only the pitcher, batter or catcher can call it instantly after the offending pitch. Going to be some arguments on that.

 

The official signal is tapping cap or helmet.

 

. Players are “encouraged” to vocalize their intent to challenge,

 

ABS challenges will not be permitted following replay reviews or when a position player is pitching.

 

Personally the major league baseball organization is insulting their umpires by putting in this system. Are they admitting the umpires last year were not consistent? I know there were a consistent trend in more ball and strike arguments and  ejections last year than I can ever recall.

 

It is my opinion the league has hired a number of new umpires who have trained using such new devices as the pitch clock and no shift rules as well as the ballstrike system. This is why there are so many arguments, in my opinion.

 

Possible effects of the ABS system?

 

With only 2 challenges per team,  you can almost bet that they will be saved to the “Innings of Decision” the 8ths and 9ths .

 

Be prepared for 2 challenges  offense and defense in the 1 run innings or where the score is tied with possible 2 more in the 10th inning.

The effect of this long ninths and long tenth innings adding easily a half hour to the length of the game.

 

Using challenges early to “train” the umpire behind the plate is a waste of a strategic weapon. Bases loaded the 10th and the count is 3-2, you get called out on strike but it is close, if the pitch is close challenge and a run is walked in if you win the challenge. This is a fundamental change in the game you are creating a 4th strike and you’re out. No fan likes to see a run walked in.

 

Pitchers will challenge a third strike they think was right in there on the outside corner. And the Robo cop calls it a strike. That is going to create a real problem…particularly in the playoffs and World Series.

 

How will it affect the hitter?  He will either swing at the first pitch if it is a meatball or fastball. Force the pitcher to pitch to him for two pitches and be prepared to swing on the strike 3 pitch because it’s RBI situation;

 

The catcher is another factor. He could challenge for his pitcher if the umpire is inconsistent and squeezing his pitcher the whole game.

 

Also how will the Robo Umpire be set. It supposedly will adjust the strike zone from the height of the batter

 

Catchers already are being bomparded with strike zone charts on each batter indicating how the pitch selection should be varied from batter to the next.

 

Sign Stealing by Coaches in the coaches box

 

 

Base coaches on first and third will now be required to stay within designated box. From MLB.com:

“Umpires will be instructed to ensure base coaches are within the parameters of the box while the pitcher is on the rubber. …The base coach positioning guidance is MLB’s answer to an increasingly prevalent trend in which coaches would move out of their designated boxes to get better angles to steal signs by reading pitchers’ grips.”

 

 

Those shufflin’ coaches will be warned once. But can be ejected for continuing incursions,

 

Created “Obstructions” and Interfence Enforcement

 

Maruading Base runners can no longer create  obstructiom.  They cannot initiate  “contact” with infielders in the baseline “with the intent to draw an obstruction meanwhile, will be prohibited from initiating contact with infielders “with the intent to draw an obstruction call.”

 

Base runners who violate the rule will be called out. All other base runners will return to their previous bases.

 

My observation is this will also eliminate attempting to break up double plays. This was very evident in the seventh game of the World Series. Had the Tigers broken up one double play they would have won the World Series.

 

There, got that fans?

 

Well on Wednesday, drop down into you easy chair and catch the brand new ball game.

 

I will be particularly interested in Yankee hitters dealing with the Robo Ump. They were nortorious for striking out in the clutch. They could lead the league in challenges of balls and strikes this year.

 

Play Ball!

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