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WPCNR MILESTONES. By John F. Bailey.

Italian Americans Gather to Salute Antonio Meucci Sunday. Photo by WPCNR News

The celebration attracted many well-know personalities and politicians of
In a poignant way his story is the story of what immigrants to

90 Years of the Meucci Lodge, Heartwarming Memories in the Lobby: senior members of the Lodge, paused to pick out faces from the past in a photograph of the Sons of Italy taken in the 1950s at the Playland Ice Casino on display and reminisced about their forefathers. Photo by WPCNR News.

The introduction of dignitaries in the newly renovated lodge was proud and moving as generations of previous Lodge Presidents and today’s State President, Joseph Ditrapani and National President Joseph Sciame were introduced. Photo by WPCNR News.
The singing of the American and Italian National Anthems was solemn and heartfelt. Ninety years of pride in
The Man Who Was Having Telephone Conversations Before Bell.
Now let me tell you Antonio Meucci’s story, courtesy of the Italian Historical Society. I never knew him until Sunday. But, I know him now.
As you read his story, perhaps you can think of immigrants today you know who are a lot like him, and maybe you can reach out and give them a helping hand, the helping hand, Mr. Meucci never received.
His story is how Alexander Graham Bell stole his invention and got away with it.
Meucci’s main problem was his inability to communicate in any language but Italian which was used against him.
A Genius in Conductivity
Born in
He researcher and experimented in
While preparing to administer the shock treatment to a friend one day, Meucci hard his friend’s voice over a copper wire attached to the next room. It was the first voice transmission over a “phone line.”
A helping hand betrayed.
For a decade he worked on developing the voice line and traveled to
He organized a public demonstration of his telephone in 1860 in which a singer’s voice was heard over a vast distance through the “phone line.” A New York Italian newspaper covered the demo and Meucci arranged to give a model of the telephone to a man who took it to
While Meucci recovered from being severely burned in a steamship disaster, Meucci’s wife sold his working telephone prototype to an unknown individual.
A Patent too Expensive — A Shady Western Union
When he was well, Meucci reconstructed the telephone in the hopes of getting a patent, but was unable to raise the $250 patent fee, and instead filed a caveat notice of intent to file a patent, dated
He delivered a model to a Vice President Edward Grant of Western Union Telegraph Company, asking for the opportunity to demonstrate it over the wires of
Bell “Invents” It.
Then, in 1876, Alexander Graham Bell filed the patent for a device called a “telephone.” Meucci asked his lawyer to complain to the U.S. Patent Office. His lawyer never followed through.
A friend did contact the patent office, learning that the original documents Meucci had filed as part of his Notice of Intent to file a patent on the telephone had been mysteriously lost by the Patent Office.
An investigation revealed that employees of the patent office had conspired with officers of Alexander Graham Bell’s company.
Payoff?
It was later discovered in a case of litigation between
Meucci sued
The Secretary of State at the time noted “there exists sufficient proof to give priority to Meucci in the invention of the telephone,” and the
Postponements Until Death
However, the trail continued to be postponed for years until Meucci’s death in 1896, when the case was quietly dropped.
The Meucci story of how his invention was virtually stolen from him by
Now you know the next time you make a telephone call or a cellphone today, who was really responsible for this device.
How he trusted and was betrayed by persons he thought could help him.



